To add the fractions \( \frac{7}{9} \) and \( \frac{5}{12} \), we first need to find a common denominator.
The denominators are 9 and 12. The least common multiple (LCM) of 9 and 12 can be found by determining the multiples:
- The multiples of 9 are: 9, 18, 27, 36, ...
- The multiples of 12 are: 12, 24, 36, ...
The smallest common multiple is 36. Therefore, the common denominator is 36.
Now we convert both fractions to have the common denominator of 36:
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For \( \frac{7}{9} \): \[ \frac{7}{9} = \frac{7 \times 4}{9 \times 4} = \frac{28}{36} \]
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For \( \frac{5}{12} \): \[ \frac{5}{12} = \frac{5 \times 3}{12 \times 3} = \frac{15}{36} \]
Now we can add the two fractions: \[ \frac{28}{36} + \frac{15}{36} = \frac{28 + 15}{36} = \frac{43}{36} \]
Finally, we check if \( \frac{43}{36} \) can be simplified. Since 43 is a prime number and does not divide 36, \( \frac{43}{36} \) is already in its simplest form.
Thus, the final answer is: \[ \frac{43}{36} \]