According to the quotation,why does Stevens believe Johnson should be removed from office?

15 answers

To provide an accurate response, I would need the specific quotation you're referring to regarding Stevens' beliefs about Johnson. If you could share that quote or some context around it, I would be happy to help explain why Stevens believes Johnson should be removed from office.

When Andrew Johnson took upon himself the duties if his high office he swore to obey the Constitution and take care that the laws be faithfully executed.That,indeed,is and has always been the chief duty of the President of the United States.The duties of legislation and adjudicating the laws of his country fall in no way to his lot.

In the quotation you provided, the speaker (presumably Thaddeus Stevens or someone aligned with his views) argues that President Andrew Johnson failed to uphold his constitutional duties. The key points in the quotation emphasize that:

  1. Oath of Office: Johnson swore to obey the Constitution and ensure that the laws were faithfully executed, which is a fundamental responsibility of the president.

  2. Separation of Powers: The speaker suggests that the role of legislation (creating laws) and adjudication (interpreting laws) does not fall within the presidential responsibilities. This implies that Johnson may have overstepped his authority or acted outside the bounds of his constitutional responsibilities.

  3. Chief Duty: The statement reflects the belief that the primary duty of the president is to execute the law rather than to legislate or judge. If Johnson is perceived as failing to do this—perhaps by obstructing laws passed by Congress or undermining the legislative process—it would support the argument for his removal from office.

Overall, the underlying reasoning is that if Johnson is not fulfilling his constitutional obligations, he is failing in his role as president, thus justifying calls for his removal.

Here's the rest:To obey the commands of sovereign power of the nation,and obey them,was his whole duty which he could not escape,and any attempt to do so would be in direct violation of his official oath..."

With the additional context from the rest of the quotation, the argument against President Andrew Johnson becomes clearer and more compelling. The speaker underscores the following points:

  1. Sovereign Power of the Nation: The emphasis on obeying the commands of the sovereign power (which can be interpreted as the will of the people and the laws enacted by Congress) reinforces the idea that the President must act in accordance with the established laws and authority of the nation.

  2. Duty to Obey: The assertion that obedience to the commands of the nation is Johnson's "whole duty" highlights the view that any failure to do so not only undermines his responsibilities but also makes him unfit for office. If Johnson were to act contrary to the laws or the will of Congress, he would be violating his oath of office.

  3. Consequences of Disobedience: The quote implies that any attempt by Johnson to evade or disregard his duty would be a direct violation of his official oath. This positions such actions as not just a matter of poor governance but as a serious breach of constitutional duty, which could warrant removal from office.

In summary, the speaker believes that Johnson should be removed because he has failed to adhere to his constitutional obligations, particularly in the execution of laws, thus acting in violation of the sovereign power of the nation. This failure to respect the constitutional framework and the laws passed by Congress would provide sufficient grounds for impeachment and removal.

Can you break it into a short answer summary using the RACE method?

Certainly! Here’s a short answer summary using the RACE method (Restate, Answer, Cite, Explain):

Restate: Stevens argues that President Johnson should be removed from office for failing to uphold his constitutional duties.

Answer: According to Stevens, Johnson has not obeyed the laws of the nation, which directly contradicts his oath of office.

Cite: He states that "to obey the commands of sovereign power of the nation...was his whole duty which he could not escape," and failing to do so would be a "direct violation" of his oath.

Explain: This means that if Johnson acts contrary to the laws and the will of Congress, he not only fails in his role but also commits an act that may justify his removal from office due to a serious breach of duty.

Can you put it in a way that isn't plagiarism?

Sure! Here's a rephrased version of the summary using the RACE method:

Restate: Stevens contends that President Johnson should be removed from his position because he has not fulfilled his constitutional responsibilities.

Answer: He argues that Johnson has failed to follow the laws of the country, which goes against his sworn duties as president.

Cite: Stevens emphasizes that "the commands of the sovereign power of the nation...was his primary duty," and any failure to comply would constitute a "direct violation" of his oath of office.

Explain: This suggests that Johnson's actions, especially if they conflict with congressional laws and authority, indicate a serious failure in his duties, thereby providing grounds for his impeachment and removal from office.

Muchas gracias eres un salvavidas

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thank u

You're welcome! If you have any more questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask. Have a great day!

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