The true statement according to Mohs Hardness Scale is:
D. You can scratch Apatite with your fingernail.
In Mohs Hardness Scale, Apatite has a hardness of 5, and fingernails have a hardness of about 2.5, meaning you can indeed scratch Apatite with a fingernail.
The other statements are incorrect:
- A. Talc cannot scratch Gypsum (Talc has a hardness of 1 and Gypsum has a hardness of 2).
- B. Corundum cannot scratch Diamond (Corundum has a hardness of 9, and Diamond has a hardness of 10).
- C. Topaz (hardness of 8) cannot scratch Quartz (hardness of 7).