According to LeChatelier's Principle, chemical equilibria respond to reduce an applied stress

to a system. Choose all stressors that will cause a shift in the equilibrium of a reaction.
(1 point)
Temperature
Pressure
Catalyst
Concentration

1 answer

According to Le Chatelier's Principle, the following stressors can cause a shift in the equilibrium of a reaction:

  1. Temperature - Changing the temperature can shift the equilibrium position depending on whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.

  2. Pressure - Changing the pressure (by changing the volume of the container) can affect equilibria involving gases, favoring the side with fewer moles of gas if pressure is increased.

  3. Concentration - Changing the concentration of either reactants or products will shift the equilibrium to counteract the change.

A catalyst does not affect the position of equilibrium; it only speeds up the rate at which equilibrium is reached.

So, the stressors that will cause a shift in the equilibrium of a reaction are:

  • Temperature
  • Pressure
  • Concentration