a wildfire has cleared a forest leaving only bare soil behind. what is theb best description of the ecoloogical process that will follow?

secondary succession, with grasses and shrubs as pioneer species.

primary succession, with mosses and lichens as pioneer species.

secondary succession, with mosses and lichens as pioneer species.

primary succession, with grasses and shrubs as pioneer species..

1 answer

The best description of the ecological process that will follow after a wildfire has cleared a forest, leaving only bare soil behind, is secondary succession, with grasses and shrubs as pioneer species.

This is because secondary succession occurs in areas where a disturbance (like a wildfire) has cleared an ecosystem but left the soil intact. Grasses and shrubs are typically among the first plant species to colonize such disturbed areas.