A)Why should readers preview headings in an expository article? Select the two correct answers.(1 point)

Responses

to evaluate the claims and counterclaims
to evaluate the claims and counterclaims

to analyze the text structure
to analyze the text structure

to predict the content of the text
to predict the content of the text

to determine the reasons and evidence
to determine the reasons and evidence

to identify the thesis statement
to identify the thesis statement
Question 2

"Why are yawns contagious? We asked a scientist"
by Teresa Carey

Why do we yawn?

There is no scientific consensus on why we yawn. One theory argues that when humans are tired, we stop taking deep breaths, which causes a build-up of carbon dioxide in the body, said Douglas Parham, a speech scientist at Wichita State University. A yawn might be a special kind of respiration, Parham said. It builds up oxygen quickly, while expelling carbon dioxide, even more than a deep breath.

Excess carbon dioxide and other chemical changes, such as a drop in oxygen or increase in a compound called adenosine, could also act as “yawn gates,” said James Giordano, a neuroethicist and neuroscientist at Georgetown University. These chemicals send out a signal that triggers a yawn. By yawning, we compress the muscles of the face, driving oxygen-enriched blood to the brain, Giordano said.

Other proposals state the purpose of yawning is to cool the brain, or to stretch internal organs like tissues and lungs, helping the body to liven up.

© NewsHour Productions LLC. All Rights Reserved.

A)
Use the passage from “Why are yawns contagious? We asked a scientist.” to answer the question.

Effect: We yawn.

Cause: to quickly expel carbon dioxide

Cause: to drive oxygen-enriched blood to the brain

Cause: to stretch internal organs

Cause: ?

Cause: ?

Based on the information in the passage, which cause completes the graphic organizer? Select the two correct answers.

(1 point)
Responses

to increase adenosine levels
to increase adenosine levels

to cool the brain
to cool the brain

to compress facial muscles
to compress facial muscles

to build up oxygen
to build up oxygen

to increase the frequency of deep breaths
to increase the frequency of deep breaths
Question 3
A)Drag and drop the words into the correct locations.(1 point)
Put responses in the correct input to answer the question. Select a response, navigate to the desired input and insert the response. Responses can be selected and inserted using the space bar, enter key, left mouse button or touchpad. Responses can also be moved by dragging with a mouse.
A/An Response area text is one that presents a/an Response area .
Question 4
A)What is the goal of an argumentative text?(1 point)
Responses

to present evidence in a thesis statement
to present evidence in a thesis statement

to encourage the reader to draw conclusions
to encourage the reader to draw conclusions

to propose a solution to a problem
to propose a solution to a problem

to convince the reader to accept a claim
to convince the reader to accept a claim
Question 5

"White Bias in Genetic Research May Hurt Health"
by Vicky Stein

Modern humans originated on the continent of Africa more than 300,000 years ago, and subsequent generations migrated across the land, with groups intermarrying or splitting apart. Sometime around 80,000 years ago, a small number of descendants left the continent and radiated around the globe, taking with them just a subset of the genes and genetic variation that their ancestors had developed.

Yet genetic studies are now dominated by that subset, according to a new article in Cell.

As of last year, 78 percent of the people included in the most prominent form of genomic research—genome-wide association studies (GWAS)—were of European ancestry. But worldwide, Europeans and their descendents make up just 12 percent of the population.

According to the researchers, heavily biased genetic databases could—and do—lead scientists and doctors to diagnose conditions or prescribe treatments that might be relevant to people with European genes, but not for people from other racial backgrounds.

1 of 2
A)
Use the passage to answer the question.

Which statement from the passage establishes the author's claim?

(1 point)
Responses

"According to the researchers, heavily biased genetic databases could—and do—lead scientists and doctors to diagnose conditions or prescribe treatments that might be relevant to people with European genes, but not for people from other racial backgrounds."
"According to the researchers, heavily biased genetic databases could—and do—lead scientists and doctors to diagnose conditions or prescribe treatments that might be relevant to people with European genes, but not for people from other racial backgrounds."

"Sometime around 80,000 years ago, a small number of descendants left the continent and radiated around the globe, taking with them just a subset of the genes and genetic variation that their ancestors had developed."
"Sometime around 80,000 years ago, a small number of descendants left the continent and radiated around the globe, taking with them just a subset of the genes and genetic variation that their ancestors had developed."

"Yet genetic studies are now dominated by that subset, according to a new article in Cell."
"Yet genetic studies are now dominated by that subset, according to a new article in Cell."

"As of last year, 78 percent of the people included in the most prominent form of genomic research—genome-wide association studies (GWAS)—were of European ancestry."
"As of last year, 78 percent of the people included in the most prominent form of genomic research—genome-wide association studies (GWAS)—were of European ancestry."

1 answer

Here are the answers based on the provided questions and excerpts:

Question 1 Why should readers preview headings in an expository article? The two correct answers are:

  1. to analyze the text structure
  2. to predict the content of the text

Question 2 Based on the information in the passage, which cause completes the graphic organizer? The two correct answers are:

  1. to cool the brain
  2. to build up oxygen

Question 3 A/An Response area text is one that presents a/an Response area. Correctly filled in: An expository text is one that presents a/an informative response.


Question 4 What is the goal of an argumentative text? The correct answer is:

  1. to convince the reader to accept a claim

Question 5 Which statement from the passage establishes the author's claim? The correct answer is:

  1. "According to the researchers, heavily biased genetic databases could—and do—lead scientists and doctors to diagnose conditions or prescribe treatments that might be relevant to people with European genes, but not for people from other racial backgrounds."

If you need further explanations or clarifications, feel free to ask!