A) Which statement explains how the scholar class evolved during the Song Dynasty?

Question

(1 point)
The growth of the scholar class led to art and literature declining.
Scholars had to be familiar with Confucian texts to serve in the government.
The civil service examination favored those from powerful families.
Scholars became disliked by society during times of political change.

Answer 1

The statement that explains how the scholar class evolved during the Song Dynasty is: "Scholars had to be familiar with Confucian texts to serve in the government."

This reflects the importance of Confucianism in the education and selection process for government officials during the Song Dynasty, where the civil service examination system emphasized knowledge of Confucian texts.

Answer 2

A) How did the role of the scholar class change during the Song Dynasty? (1 point)
Scholar-officials’ duties were taken over by military men.
Scholars were no longer appreciated by the common people.
The role of the scholar-official became more important.
Scholars became moral guides because of their Buddhist knowledge.

Answer 3

The correct statement regarding how the role of the scholar class changed during the Song Dynasty is: "The role of the scholar-official became more important."

During the Song Dynasty, the scholar-officials gained significant influence in government and society, largely due to the expanded civil service examination system, which emphasized Confucian learning and governance.

Answer 4

A) Which of the following explains the achievements to the Song Dynasty? (1 point)
porcelain, wine, wheat
porcelain, Daoist beliefs, and rice
porcelain, paper money, rice
terracotta warriors, silk, rice

Answer 5

The option that best explains the achievements of the Song Dynasty is: "porcelain, paper money, rice."

The Song Dynasty is particularly known for its advancements in porcelain production, the introduction of paper money as a form of currency, and improvements in rice cultivation, especially with the adoption of new agricultural techniques and the use of fast-ripening rice from Southeast Asia.

Answer 6

A) Which of the following statements summarizes changes made by Mongol invasions?
(1 point)
Conquered peoples were required to convert to the Mongol religion.
Trade flourished under Mongol rule.
Cities were built to hold shrines to the Mongols that still stand today.
The Mongols were only able to hold on to a small area of land.

Answer 7

The statement that summarizes changes made by Mongol invasions is: "Trade flourished under Mongol rule."

The Mongol Empire is known for its extensive trade network, which facilitated commerce across the Silk Road and connected different regions, promoting cultural exchange and economic growth during their rule.

Answer 8

A) Which statement summarizes how Akbar the Great treated Hindus? (1 point)
They were forced to build the Taj Mahl and pay land taxes to finance it.
He destroyed Hindu temples, and Hindus had to pay a tax for being non-Muslim.
He appointed Hindu officials to roles in the government and the military and eliminated the tax
placed on non-Muslims.
He instituted sharia law and forbade singing and dancing.

Answer 9

The statement that summarizes how Akbar the Great treated Hindus is: "He appointed Hindu officials to roles in the government and the military and eliminated the tax placed on non-Muslims."

Akbar is known for his policy of religious tolerance and for integrating Hindus into his administration, which included high-ranking positions, and for removing the jizya tax (a tax on non-Muslims) to foster goodwill among his empire's Hindu population.