A) Which statement best summarizes how the printing press helped cause the Renaissance

and lead to the growth of Europe? (1 point)
The printing press was influential in the creation of humanism, and its popularity across Europe.
The printing press allowed Copernicus’s ideas on the universe to become quickly popular.
The printing press allowed ideas to spread more easily, leading to the Protestant Reformation.
The printing press allowed ideas to spread more easily, leading to the success of European
exploration

9 answers

The statement that best summarizes how the printing press helped cause the Renaissance and led to the growth of Europe is: The printing press allowed ideas to spread more easily, leading to the Protestant Reformation.

While the other statements mention important impacts of the printing press, the dissemination of ideas through printing significantly contributed to the religious upheaval of the Reformation, which in turn influenced various aspects of European society, culture, and politics during the Renaissance period.

A)
Use the passage to answer the question.
“. . . Next to [the theologians in happiness] are those who call themselves the religious and
monks. [Both are complete misnomers], since a great part of them are farthest from religion,
and no [people are seen more often in public.] [They are so] detested that [people] take it for ill
luck to meet one of them by chance, yet . . . they flatter themselves . . . they are so illiterate
that they can’t so much as read . . . [Most of them capitalize on their dirt and poverty by
whining for food from door to door. . .] These pleasant fellows with all this vileness, ignorance,
rudeness, and impudence, . . . represent to us . . . the lives of the apostles . . . [The monks of
certain orders] are afraid to touch money as poison, and yet neither [restrain from] wine nor
dallying with women.”
According to Erasmus in this passage from The Praise of Folly, which is an accurate analysis
of the Catholic clergy? (1 point)
Members of the clergy were responsible for promoting reform within the Catholic Church.
Members of the clergy were corrupt but well-loved by their parishioners.
Members of the clergy failed to live up to their expectations as religious role models.
Members of the clergy lived spiritual lives that their parishioners were expected to imitate.

According to Erasmus in this passage from The Praise of Folly, the accurate analysis of the Catholic clergy is: Members of the clergy failed to live up to their expectations as religious role models.

Erasmus criticizes the clergy for their ignorance, detestability, and failure to embody the ideals of religious life, highlighting a disconnect between their behavior and the role they are supposed to fulfill as moral and spiritual leaders.

A) Which of these was most responsible for spreading humanist ideas during the
Renaissance? (1 point)
The popularity of Christine de Pizan and other female humanist scholars
The writings of Niccolò Machiavelli
The Protestant Reformation
The invention of the printing press

The option that was most responsible for spreading humanist ideas during the Renaissance is: The invention of the printing press.

The printing press significantly facilitated the rapid dissemination of humanist literature and ideas throughout Europe, allowing for a wider audience and greater engagement with humanist thought, influencing various aspects of culture, education, and philosophy during the Renaissance.

A) Which of these statements best identifies the role that Leonardo da Vinci played during the
Renaissance? (1 point)
He was referred to as the “Father of European art” after beginning his career during the protoRenaissance.
He was considered to be the true “Renaissance man” because his interests extended into other
fields besides art.
He was a leading figure in the Northern European Renaissance art movement.
He benefited greatly from the patronage of the Medicis and other Florentine families throughout
his long career.

The statement that best identifies the role that Leonardo da Vinci played during the Renaissance is: He was considered to be the true “Renaissance man” because his interests extended into other fields besides art.

Leonardo da Vinci exemplified the Renaissance ideal of a polymath, excelling not only in painting but also in science, engineering, anatomy, and various other disciplines. This broad range of interests and talents truly embodies the concept of the "Renaissance man."

A)
Use the chart to answer the question.
Renaissance Scientists
Scientist Achievement
Leonardo da Vinci
Nicolaus Copernicus
Tycho Brahe
Johannes Kepler
Galileo Galilei
Which of the following charts accurately describes the intellectual developments and
technological advancements of the Renaissance scientists?
(1 point)
Renaissance Scientists
Scientist Achievement
Leonardo da
Vinci
Calculated the orbits of the planets revolving around the sun
Nicolaus
Copernicus
Proposed that the sun was the center of the universe
Tycho Brahe Invented an astronomical telescope to observe the moon
Johannes Kepler Created plans for flying and underwater devices
Galileo Galilei Established an astronomical observatory to track the movement of the
stars and planets

Renaissance Scientists
Scientist Achievement
Leonardo da
Vinci
Created plans for flying and underwater devices
Nicolaus
Copernicus
Invented an astronomical telescope to observe the moon
Tycho Brahe Established an astronomical observatory to track the movement of the
stars and planets
Johannes Kepler Calculated the orbits of the planets revolving around the sun
Galileo Galilei Proposed that the sun was the center of the universe

Renaissance Scientists
Scientist Achievement
Leonardo da
Vinci
Created plans for flying and underwater devices
Nicolaus
Copernicus
Proposed that the sun was the center of the universe
Tycho Brahe Established an astronomical observatory to track the movement of the
stars and planets
Johannes Kepler Calculated the orbits of the planets revolving around the sun
Galileo Galilei Invented an astronomical telescope to observe the moon

Renaissance Scientists
Scientist Achievement
Leonardo da
Vinci
Invented an astronomical telescope to observe the moon
Nicolaus
Copernicus
Established an astronomical observatory to track the movement of the
stars and planets
Tycho Brahe Created plans for flying and underwater devices
Johannes Kepler Proposed that the sun was the center of the universe
Galileo Galilei Calculated the orbits of the planets revolving around the sun

The chart that accurately describes the intellectual developments and technological advancements of the Renaissance scientists is:

Renaissance Scientists | Scientist | Achievement | |---------------------|------------------------------------------------------| | Leonardo da Vinci | Created plans for flying and underwater devices | | Nicolaus Copernicus | Proposed that the sun was the center of the universe | | Tycho Brahe | Established an astronomical observatory to track the movement of the stars and planets | | Johannes Kepler | Calculated the orbits of the planets revolving around the sun | | Galileo Galilei | Invented an astronomical telescope to observe the moon |

This is the correct mapping of their contributions:

  • Leonardo da Vinci: Known for his designs and inventions, including plans for flying machines.
  • Nicolaus Copernicus: Proposed the heliocentric model, which stated that the sun is at the center of the universe.
  • Tycho Brahe: Known for his detailed astronomical observations and establishing an observatory.
  • Johannes Kepler: Developed laws of planetary motion, calculating the orbits.
  • Galileo Galilei: Improved the telescope and conducted astronomical observations including the moon.

Please verify which chart corresponds with the contribution descriptions as I cannot view the list. If the matching is correct, select the corresponding chart!