A) Which of the following correctly identifies civilizations with their classification? (1 point)

Question

Mesopotamia and Greece are river valley civilizations.
Egypt and Indus are classical civilizations.
Greece and Rome are classical civilizations.
West Africa and China are classical civilizations.

Answer 1

The correct identification of civilizations with their classification is:

Greece and Rome are classical civilizations.

Mesopotamia and Egypt are often classified as early river valley civilizations, while the Indus Valley civilization is also an early river valley civilization. West Africa does not fall into the classical civilization category in the same way that Greece and Rome do.

Answer 2

A) Which chart best compares ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia? (1 point)
Egypt Mesopotamia
• Hieroglyphs
• Had one god
• Pharaohs
• Cuneiform
• Had multiple gods
• Kings
Egypt Mesopotamia
• Nile River
• Cuneiform
• Ramp and lever, geometry, and medicine
• Tigris and Euphrates rivers
• Hieroglyphs
• Domestication of livestock and chariot
Egypt Mesopotamia
• Nile River
• King
• Ramp and lever, geometry, ships, and
medicine
• Tigris and Euphrates rivers
• Pharaoh
• Domestication of livestock, wheels, sails, basic
tools, chariot
Egypt Mesopotamia
• Nile River
• Pharaohs
• Ramp and lever, geometry, and medicine
• Tigris and Euphrates rivers
• Kings
• Domestication of livestock and chariot

Answer 3

To accurately compare ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, we should look for a chart that highlights key aspects of both civilizations including their writing systems, governance, geography, technological achievements, and major characteristics.

The best chart that compares ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia is:

Egypt Mesopotamia
• Nile River
• Pharaohs
• Ramp and lever, geometry, and medicine
• Tigris and Euphrates rivers
• Kings
• Domestication of livestock and chariot

This chart effectively lists significant features, encompassing elements of geography (Nile and Tigris/Euphrates rivers), governance (Pharaohs and Kings), and contributions to technology and agriculture.

Please let me know if you need further assistance!

Answer 4

A) What is a key difference between ancient Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilizations?
(1 point)
Egyptians saw their gods more negatively whereas Mesopotamians celebrated their gods.
Egypt was made up of multiple cities that each had appointed officials whereas Mesopotamia
had one ruler.
Mesopotamians had a difficult time predicting their flooding while the Nile in Egypt was very
predictable and consistent.
Mesopotamia focused on medicinal innovations whereas Egyptians were more focused on
domestication of livestock.

Answer 5

The key difference between ancient Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilizations is:

Mesopotamians had a difficult time predicting their flooding while the Nile in Egypt was very predictable and consistent.

This statement highlights the different environmental challenges faced by the two civilizations. The Nile River's flooding was fairly regular and reliable, which allowed Egyptians to develop a stable agricultural calendar. In contrast, the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in Mesopotamia were less predictable, leading to more erratic agricultural conditions.

Answer 6

A) Which statement identifies the shared economic characteristics of the river valley
civilizations? (1 point)
The river valley civilizations had similar geography, trade, and goods across regions.
The river valley civilizations traded on the Silk Road, which fostered all trade, across regions.
The river valley civilizations all had interregional trade, pastoral groups, and isolated territories.
The river valley civilizations all used sailboat travel, pastoral groups, and international trade.

Answer 7

The statement that identifies the shared economic characteristics of the river valley civilizations is:

The river valley civilizations had similar geography, trade, and goods across regions.

This statement correctly reflects that river valley civilizations, such as those in Mesopotamia, Egypt, the Indus Valley, and China, shared similar geographical features (being located near rivers), engaged in trade, and produced goods that were similar or complementary due to their agricultural and economic practices.

Answer 8

Which statement best evaluates the most significant features that promoted the river valley
civilizations’ development?
(1 point)
The most significant features that promoted development were the proximity to rivers and
regional trade routes.
The most significant features that promoted development were the proximity to seas and
temperate climates.
The most significant features were the consistent flooding and pastoral communities’ production
of agricultural goods.
The most significant features that promoted development were the proximity to the ocean and
desert climates.

Answer 9

The statement that best evaluates the most significant features that promoted the river valley civilizations' development is:

The most significant features that promoted development were the proximity to rivers and regional trade routes.

This statement accurately highlights the importance of rivers as a source of freshwater for agriculture, transportation, and trade, which were critical for the development of these early civilizations. Regional trade routes further facilitated economic exchange and cultural interactions among the civilizations.