To find the surface area of the side (the lateral surface area) of a cone, you can use the formula:
\[ \text{Lateral Surface Area} = \pi r l \]
where \( r \) is the radius of the base of the cone, and \( l \) is the slant height of the cone.
Given:
- Radius \( r = 3 \) inches
- Slant height \( l = 8 \) inches
- Using \( \pi \approx 3.14 \)
Now, substitute the values into the formula:
\[ \text{Lateral Surface Area} = 3.14 \times 3 \times 8 \]
Calculating step by step:
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Calculate \( 3 \times 8 \):
\[ 3 \times 8 = 24 \]
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Now, calculate \( 3.14 \times 24 \):
\[ 3.14 \times 24 = 75.36 \]
Thus, the lateral surface area of the cone (the surface area of the side) is:
\[ \boxed{75.36} \text{ square inches} \]