A triangle is labeled △LMN , and the angles can be represented by the following expressions: ∠L=4x+10 , ∠M=2x , and ∠N=44° . Use the angle measures to list the side lengths in increasing order.(1 point)

Responses

LN<LM<MN
upper L upper N is less than upper L upper M is less than upper M upper N

ML>NL>MN
upper M upper L is greater than upper N upper L is greater than upper M upper N

MN>NL>LM
upper M upper N is greater than upper N upper L is greater than upper L upper M

LM<MN<NL

1 answer

To find the side lengths in increasing order based on the angles of triangle \( \triangle LMN \), we first need to determine the measures of the angles \( \angle L \) and \( \angle M \).

Given: \[ \angle L = 4x + 10 \] \[ \angle M = 2x \] \[ \angle N = 44^\circ \]

Using the fact that the sum of the angles in a triangle is \( 180^\circ \), we can set up the equation: \[ \angle L + \angle M + \angle N = 180^\circ \] Substituting the values we have: \[ (4x + 10) + 2x + 44 = 180 \] Simplifying: \[ 6x + 54 = 180 \] Subtracting 54 from both sides: \[ 6x = 126 \] Dividing by 6: \[ x = 21 \]

Now substituting \( x \) back into the expressions for the angles: \[ \angle L = 4(21) + 10 = 84 + 10 = 94^\circ \] \[ \angle M = 2(21) = 42^\circ \] \[ \angle N = 44^\circ \]

Thus, the angle measures are:

  • \( \angle L = 94^\circ \)
  • \( \angle M = 42^\circ \)
  • \( \angle N = 44^\circ \)

Now, we rank these angles:

  • \( \angle M = 42^\circ \)
  • \( \angle N = 44^\circ \)
  • \( \angle L = 94^\circ \)

In a triangle, the side lengths are opposite to their respective angles. Therefore, the order from the smallest angle to the largest angle gives us the increasing order of the side lengths:

  • \( \angle M \) (42°) → side \( LN \)
  • \( \angle N \) (44°) → side \( LM \)
  • \( \angle L \) (94°) → side \( MN \)

Thus, the side lengths in increasing order are: \[ LN < LM < MN \]

The correct response is: \[ LN < LM < MN \]