To translate a point (x, y) up by 3 units, you simply add 3 to the y-coordinate of each point.
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For the vertex \((-3, 2)\): \[ (-3, 2 + 3) = (-3, 5) \]
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For the vertex \((0, 5)\): \[ (0, 5 + 3) = (0, 8) \]
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For the vertex \((4, 2)\): \[ (4, 2 + 3) = (4, 5) \]
After translating the triangle 3 units up, the new vertices will be:
- \((-3, 5)\)
- \((0, 8)\)
- \((4, 5)\)
So the correct response is: \[ (-3, 5), (0, 8), \text{ and } (4, 5) \]
You may draw this new triangle on a coordinate plane by plotting these points and connecting them to visualize the translation.