A through-hiker is a hiker who hikes very long trails and must travel many miles for several days in a row.

A through-hiker plans to hike a 434-mile trail in 20 days. She wants to know how far she would have to hike each day if she hikes the same distance each day. She has a friend do the math while she packs. The friend divides 434 by 20 and correctly gets 21 with a remainder of 14.

Which form of the quotient should the firend tell the hiker?

1 answer

The friend should tell the hiker that the quotient of 434 divided by 20 is 21 with a remainder of 14. This means that if the hiker plans to hike the same distance each day, she can hike 21 miles for 20 days, which accounts for 420 miles (21 miles/day × 20 days). The remaining 14 miles could be covered on one of the days, allowing for more flexibility in her planning.

Therefore, the friend should communicate to the hiker that she will need to hike 21 miles each of the 20 days, and then she can choose how to manage the additional 14 miles, whether by hiking a longer distance on a particular day or distributing it across two days. Another way to express this is that she would hike 21 miles for 19 days and then 28 miles on one of the days, for example.

In conclusion, the friend can tell the through-hiker that she should plan to hike 21 miles per day, and advise that she has an additional 14 miles to manage within her hiking schedule.