A team of zoologists collected data on the velocity of falcons using a speedometer. The speedometer measured that a falcon was flying at 68 mph. The zoologists are interested in finding out how many hours it would take for the falcon to fly 52,800 feet if it continues to fly at a constant speed of 68 mph. In order to use units to verify your rearrangement of the formula, what process needs to be done? Enter the value that corresponds to your answer.

Option #1: miles

Option #2: yards

Option #3: hours

(1 point)

1 answer

To find out how many hours it would take for the falcon to fly 52,800 feet at a constant speed of 68 mph, we need to ensure that the units are consistent.

First, we need to convert the distance from feet to miles since the speed is given in miles per hour.

1 mile = 5280 feet

We can convert 52,800 feet to miles:

\[ \text{Miles} = \frac{52800 \text{ feet}}{5280 \text{ feet/mile}} = 10 \text{ miles} \]

Now that we have the distance in miles, we will use the formula for time, which is:

\[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} \]

Using our values:

\[ \text{Time} = \frac{10 \text{ miles}}{68 \text{ mph}} \approx 0.147 \text{ hours} \]

To verify the units, we see that we are dividing miles by miles per hour:

\[ \text{Time} = \text{miles} \div \left(\frac{\text{miles}}{\text{hours}}\right) \implies \text{Time} = \text{hours} \]

The process of ensuring the units are consistent shows that we need to deal with the hour unit since it corresponds with the speed of the falcon.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

Option #3: hours