A tall, heterozygous pea plant (Tt) is crossed with another tall, heterozygous pea plant. Use a Punnett square to determine the probability that the offspring is a short, homozygous pea plant (tt).(1 point)

Responses

50%
50%

25%
25%

0%
0%

75%

1 answer

To determine the probability that the offspring from a cross between two heterozygous tall pea plants (Tt) will be a short homozygous pea plant (tt), we can use a Punnett square.

  1. Identify the genotypes of the parents:
    Both parents are Tt (heterozygous tall).

  2. Set up the Punnett square:
    The alleles from one parent (Tt) are on the top, and the alleles from the other parent (Tt) are on the side:

            T       t
        ----------------
      T |   TT    |  Tt  |
        ----------------
      t |   Tt    |  tt  |
        ----------------
    
  3. Determine the genotypes of the offspring:
    From the Punnett square, we have the following combinations:

    • TT (tall)
    • Tt (tall)
    • Tt (tall)
    • tt (short)
  4. Count the results:

    • TT = 1
    • Tt = 2
    • tt = 1
  5. Calculate the probability of tt:
    There is 1 offspring that is tt out of a total of 4 offspring, so the probability is: \( \frac{1}{4} = 25% \)

Therefore, the correct response is:

25%