A student was asked to decide whether the function below is linear or nonlinear using both a table and a graph. She said the function is nonlinear because the rate of change is constant and the graph of the function is not a line. Decide whether the function is linear or nonlinear using both a table and a graphWhat mistake might the student have made?

y=6x2

Complete the table of values for the function.

X

-2

-1

0

1

2

y

1 answer

The student's mistake is in stating that the rate of change is constant for this function. In a linear function, the rate of change is constant, meaning that the change in y is always proportional to the change in x. However, in this function, the rate of change is not constant. As x increases by 1, y increases by 6 multiplied by that value of x squared. Therefore, the rate of change is not constant, indicating that the function is nonlinear.

Completing the table of values for the function:

X | y

-2 | 24

-1 | 6

0 | 0

1 | 6

2 | 24
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