A student is investigating mass and acceleration. The student applies the same force to two boxes, as shown in the table.The student claims that box 1 must have a smaller mass than box 2. Which argument best supports the student's claim?(1 point)ResponsesHeavier objects need greater force than lighter objects to accelerate at the same rate.Heavier objects need greater force than lighter objects to accelerate at the same rate.Lighter objects need greater force than heavier objects to start moving but will accelerate at the same rate.Lighter objects need greater force than heavier objects to start moving but will accelerate at the same rate.Heavier objects need less force than lighter objects to accelerate at the same rate.Heavier objects need less force than lighter objects to accelerate at the same rate.Lighter objects need less force than heavier objects to start moving but will accelerate at the same rate.Lighter objects need less force than heavier objects to start moving but will accelerate at the same rate.Skip to navigation

Answer 1

The argument that best supports the student's claim is: "Heavier objects need greater force than lighter objects to accelerate at the same rate."

This statement aligns with Newton's second law of motion, which states that force is equal to mass times acceleration (F = ma). If the same force is applied to two boxes and one accelerates more than the other, it implies that the box with greater acceleration (likely box 1, in this case) must have less mass than the other box (box 2).