a student is demonstrating acceleration by throwing two balls she throws both balls using the same amount of force in the same direction the first ball she throws has a mass of 0.25 kg in the second ball has a mass of 0.5 kg explain what will happen to their acceleration and why

1 answer

According to Newton's second law of motion, the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force applied to it and inversely proportional to its mass. The formula for acceleration is given by a = F/m, where a is the acceleration, F is the net force, and m is the mass.

In this scenario, the student is throwing both balls using the same amount of force in the same direction. Therefore, the net force applied to each ball is the same.

Considering the formula for acceleration, it is evident that the acceleration of an object decreases as its mass increases or vice versa, assuming the force remains constant. Thus, the ball with a larger mass (0.5 kg) will experience a lower acceleration compared to the ball with a smaller mass (0.25 kg).

Hence, the first ball with a mass of 0.25 kg will have a higher acceleration, whereas the second ball with a mass of 0.5 kg will have a lower acceleration.