A student claims that the gravitational force between two objects depends upon the mass of the objects and the distance between them. Which argument best supports the student's claim?

Question

Responses

If the distance between two objects increases, the gravitational force between the objects will decrease.
If the distance between two objects increases, the gravitational force between the objects will decrease.

If the distance between two objects decreases, the gravitational force between the objects will not change
If the distance between two objects decreases, the gravitational force between the objects will not change

If the distance between two objects increases, the gravitational force between the objects will increase.
If the distance between two objects increases, the gravitational force between the objects will increase.

If the distance between two objects decreases, the gravitational force between the objects will disappear.

Answer 1

The argument that best supports the student's claim is: "If the distance between two objects increases, the gravitational force between the objects will decrease." This is because the gravitational force between two objects is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them, meaning that as the distance between the objects increases, the force of gravity between them decreases. Additionally, the mass of the two objects also affects the magnitude of the gravitational force, where larger masses result in a greater gravitational force.

Answer 2

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