A string is cut in two so that one section is 5 inches longer than the other. Twice the length of the longer section is three times the length of the shorter section. Write an equation that allows you to solve for the length of the shorter section. How long is the shorter section?(1 point) Responses 15 inches 15 inches 12 inches 12 inches 20 inches 20 inches 10 inches

1 answer

Let's define the length of the shorter section as \( x \) inches. According to the problem, the longer section is 5 inches longer than the shorter section, so we can express the longer section's length as \( x + 5 \) inches.

The problem states that twice the length of the longer section is equal to three times the length of the shorter section. This can be written as the following equation:

\[ 2(x + 5) = 3x \]

Now, let's solve this equation for \( x \):

  1. Expand the left side: \[ 2x + 10 = 3x \]

  2. Subtract \( 2x \) from both sides: \[ 10 = 3x - 2x \] \[ 10 = x \]

Thus, the length of the shorter section is \( 10 \) inches.

So, the answer is 10 inches.