A string is cut in two so that one section is 5 inches longer than the other. Twice the length of the longer section is three times the length of the shorter section. Write an equation that allows you to solve for the length of the shorter section. How long is the shorter section?(1 point)

Responses

15 inches
15 inches

20 inches
20 inches

10 inches
10 inches

12 inches

1 answer

Let's denote the length of the shorter section as \( x \). According to the problem, the longer section is 5 inches longer than the shorter section, so its length can be expressed as \( x + 5 \).

We are also given the information that twice the length of the longer section is equal to three times the length of the shorter section. This can be written as an equation:

\[ 2(x + 5) = 3x \]

Now we can solve this equation for \( x \):

  1. Distribute on the left side:

\[ 2x + 10 = 3x \]

  1. Subtract \( 2x \) from both sides:

\[ 10 = x \]

Thus, the length of the shorter section is \( \boxed{10} \) inches.