To find the normal force acting on the stone, we can use the equation for weight, which is given by:
\[ \text{Weight} = \text{mass} \times \text{gravity} \]
In this case:
- Mass of the stone (\( m \)) = 10 kg
- Acceleration due to gravity (\( g \)) = 9.8 m/s²
Calculating the weight:
\[ \text{Weight} = 10 , \text{kg} \times 9.8 , \text{m/s}^2 = 98 , \text{N} \]
Since the stone is at rest and there are no other vertical forces acting on it, the normal force (\( N \)) must balance the weight of the stone. Therefore, the normal force is also:
\[ N = 98 , \text{N} \]
So, the correct answer is 98 N.