To determine the transformation that takes the original square with vertices at (3,3), (6,3), (6,6), and (3,6) to the new square with vertices at (−3,−3), (−6,−3), (−6,−6), and (−3,−6), we can analyze the coordinates.
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Original Vertices:
- (3, 3)
- (6, 3)
- (6, 6)
- (3, 6)
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Transformed Vertices:
- (−3, −3)
- (−6, −3)
- (−6, −6)
- (−3, −6)
By comparing the two sets of vertices, we notice that each point in the original square has its coordinates negated:
- (3, 3) becomes (−3, −3)
- (6, 3) becomes (−6, −3)
- (6, 6) becomes (−6, −6)
- (3, 6) becomes (−3, −6)
This indicates that the transformation involved rotating the points 180 degrees about the origin, which essentially flips both the x and y coordinates to their negatives.
Based on this analysis, the correct transformation that was applied is:
Rotation 180 degrees about the origin.