Let's define the variables:
- Let \( x \) be the number of right-handed gloves sold.
- Let \( y \) be the number of left-handed gloves sold.
From the information given, we can set up the following two equations:
-
The total number of gloves sold is 12: \[ x + y = 12 \]
-
The total revenue from the gloves sold is $561: \[ 45x + 52y = 561 \]
Now we will solve this system of equations.
Step 1: Solve for one variable in terms of the other using the first equation.
From the first equation, we can express \( y \) in terms of \( x \): \[ y = 12 - x \]
Step 2: Substitute this expression into the second equation.
Substituting \( y \) into the second equation gives: \[ 45x + 52(12 - x) = 561 \]
Step 3: Simplify and solve for \( x \).
Distributing the 52: \[ 45x + 624 - 52x = 561 \]
Combine like terms: \[ -7x + 624 = 561 \]
Isolate \( x \): \[ -7x = 561 - 624 \] \[ -7x = -63 \] \[ x = 9 \]
Step 4: Solve for \( y \) using the value of \( x \).
Substituting \( x \) back into the equation for \( y \): \[ y = 12 - 9 = 3 \]
Conclusion: The store sold:
- 9 right-handed gloves
- 3 left-handed gloves
To verify:
- Total number of gloves: \( 9 + 3 = 12 \) (correct)
- Total revenue: \( 45(9) + 52(3) = 405 + 156 = 561 \) (correct)
Thus, the solution is:
- Right-handed gloves sold: 9
- Left-handed gloves sold: 3