A species is a group of organisms with distinct characteristics that match others in a population.

Question

(1 point)
Responses

True
True

False

Answer 1

True. A species is typically defined as a group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring, and they share common characteristics that distinguish them from other groups.

Answer 2

One of the most well-known researchers of living organisms and biodiversity was Charles Darwin.
(1 point)
Responses

True
True

False

Answer 3

True. Charles Darwin is one of the most well-known researchers in the field of biology and biodiversity, particularly for his contributions to the theory of evolution through natural selection.

Answer 4

All scientists agreed with Charles Darwin’s findings.
(1 point)
Responses

True
True

False

Answer 5

False. While Charles Darwin's findings were revolutionary and have since gained widespread acceptance, not all scientists agreed with his theories during his time, and there were various critiques and alternative views presented. Over time, however, his ideas have become foundational to modern biology.

Answer 6

Natural Selection is a process by which organisms remain the same over time to maintain consistency.
(1 point)
Responses

True
True

False

Answer 7

False. Natural selection is a process by which organisms that are better adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce more than those that are less well adapted. This process leads to changes in the traits of populations over time, rather than maintaining consistency.

Answer 8

It was thought that there were areas of the Earth where life couldn’t exist, since the temperatures were not suitable for most animals to survive.
(1 point)
Responses

True
True

False

Answer 9

True. It was historically believed that certain extreme environments, such as extremely high or low temperatures, were inhospitable to life, and many thought that life could only exist within a narrow range of conditions. However, later discoveries demonstrated that life can thrive in a wide variety of extreme environments, including deep-sea hydrothermal vents and polar ice caps.

Answer 10

Scientists have found new organisms that have the ability to survive extreme temperatures, great pressure depths, or highly toxic solutions.
(1 point)
Responses

True
True

False

Answer 11

True. Scientists have discovered extremophiles—organisms that can survive and thrive in extreme conditions such as high temperatures, high pressure, or highly toxic environments. These findings have expanded our understanding of the diversity of life on Earth and the potential for life in extreme environments elsewhere in the universe.