A sense of patriotism can be seen as a complex emotional response that often encompasses love and pride for one's country. It is driven by a positive emotional affiliation, which could be considered a form of "love" for one's homeland, culture, and values.
On the other hand, fear can also play a role in shaping patriotism, particularly in contexts where national security is emphasized or when facing perceived external threats. In such cases, fear may reinforce loyalty and a sense of duty to protect one's country.
Overall, patriotism primarily skews toward love, as it often involves admiration and deep connection to a nation's identity, history, and collective aspirations. However, the interplay of fear in the context of nationalism can also influence expressions of patriotism. Thus, it can be categorized as a primary emotion that is primarily rooted in love, occasionally intertwined with fear.
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