a section of DNA that encodes a specific protein

a section of DNA that encodes a specific protein

a large molecule that performs a specific function
a large molecule that performs a specific function

a point that joins two halves of a chromosome
a point that joins two halves of a chromosome

a structure that contains many chromosomes

1 answer

  1. Gene: A section of DNA that encodes a specific protein.

  2. Protein: A large molecule that performs a specific function in biological processes.

  3. Centromere: A point that joins two halves of a chromosome.

  4. Chromatid: A structure that contains one half of a duplicated chromosome. (Note: If you meant something broader, it might be Chromosome, which is a structure that contains many genes and is found in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells.)