To find the unit rate of length in the longer track per mile of length in the shorter track, we first need to determine how much longer the track will be when it is extended.
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Identify the lengths of the tracks:
- Shorter track: \( \frac{1}{5} \) mile
- Longer track: \( \frac{1}{4} \) mile
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Calculate how many times the shorter track fits into the longer track. This can be done using the formula: \[ \text{Unit Rate} = \frac{\text{Length of the longer track}}{\text{Length of the shorter track}} \] Substituting the lengths: \[ \text{Unit Rate} = \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{1}{5}} = \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{5}{1} = \frac{5}{4} \]
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Therefore, the unit rate of length in the longer track per mile of length in the shorter track is \( \frac{5}{4} \).
This means that for every mile of the shorter track, the longer track has \( 1.25 \) (or \( \frac{5}{4} \)) times that length.