a sample of air contains 0.78 g nitrogen, 0.52 g oxygen, and 0.13 g carbon dioxide, what percentage of the gas is oxygen?

• 36.4%
O 0.364%
O 21.0%
• 52.0%

1 answer

To find the percentage of oxygen in the gas, we need to find the total mass of the gas and then calculate the mass of oxygen as a proportion of the total mass.

The total mass of the gas is 0.78 g + 0.52 g + 0.13 g = 1.43 g.

The mass of oxygen is 0.52 g.

To find the percentage, we divide the mass of oxygen by the total mass and multiply by 100:

(0.52 g / 1.43 g) * 100 = 36.4%

So, the percentage of the gas that is oxygen is 36.4%.