To calculate the net force acting on the runner, you need to consider both the running force and the air resistance force. The running force is 325 N to the right, and the air resistance force is 45 N to the left.
The net force can be calculated using the following formula:
\[ \text{Net Force} = \text{Running Force} - \text{Air Resistance Force} \]
Substituting the values:
\[ \text{Net Force} = 325 , \text{N} - 45 , \text{N} = 280 , \text{N} \]
Therefore, the net force of the runner is 280 N to the right.