A roller coaster begins at the top of a hill. If it accelerates at the rate of 2 m/s and has a mass of 2000 kg, what net force is acting on it? (Force=mass x acceleration)(1 point) Responses 1000 N 1000 N 0.001 N 0.001 N 0.5 N 0.5 N 4000 N

1 answer

To calculate the net force acting on the roller coaster, you can use Newton's second law, which states that Force (F) is equal to mass (m) multiplied by acceleration (a):

\[ F = m \times a \]

Given:

  • Mass (m) = 2000 kg
  • Acceleration (a) = 2 m/s²

Plugging the values into the equation:

\[ F = 2000 , \text{kg} \times 2 , \text{m/s}² = 4000 , \text{N} \]

Therefore, the net force acting on the roller coaster is 4000 N.