Caesar affected the fall of the Roman Republic primarily by establishing a dictatorship. While Cincinnatus temporarily took on the role of dictator to protect the republic and then returned power to the Senate, Caesar's rise to power marked a shift in governance. He declared himself dictator for life and fundamentally changed the political system from a republic to an imperial structure, ultimately leading to the end of republican governance in Rome.
A)
Review the timeline and answer the question.
509 BCE: Rome becomes a republic.
458 BCE: Roman general Cincinnatus is temporarily appointed "dictator" to stop the
overthrowing of the government.
458 BCE: Cincinnatus returns power to the Roman Senate.
49 BCE: Roman general Julius Caesar invades Rome and defeats his rivals to gain power.
44 BCE: Caesar declares himself dictator for life, and Rome becomes an empire under his
nephew, Octavian.
How did Caesar affect the fall of the Roman Republic?
(1 point)
by returning power to the people
Caesar did not return the power to the representatives of the people in the Senate like
Cincinnatus; he kept power as a dictator
until his assassination.
by increasing the power of the Senate
In becoming dictator, Caesar took power for himself, he did not give more power to the Senate.
by establishing a dictatorship
While Cincinnatus used his power as dictator to protect the republic, Caesar used this power to
replace it with an empire.
by overthrowing a corrupt leader
Caesar ended the republic and imposed a dictatorship. He did not remove a different dictator
from power
1 answer