Question 9:
For the NCAA Basketball Championship, the equation \( f(x) = 64(0.50)^x \) describes the number of teams remaining after each round \( x \). Since the tournament starts with 64 teams and halves the number of teams after each round, the appropriate range for \( x \) (the number of rounds) can be defined as:
Answer: \( 0 \leq x \leq 6 \)
(The total number of rounds is from 0 to 6, since the last round begins with 2 teams and concludes with 1 winner.)
Question 10:
The function that models the height of the ball over time is \( h(t) = -16t^2 + 48t + 100 \), which is a quadratic function. The maximum height of the ball corresponds to the vertex of this parabola.
Answer: the vertex
For the problem, finding the maximum height and the time it takes to reach that height involves determining the vertex of the quadratic function.