The correct statement is d) The system will attain equilibrium by moving to the left.
The reaction quotient (Q) is calculated using the same formula as the equilibrium constant (K), but with actual concentrations instead of equilibrium concentrations. The reaction quotient gives information about the current state of the reaction compared to the equilibrium state.
In this case, the reaction quotient (Q) is smaller than the equilibrium constant (K). This means that the concentrations of the reactants are larger than their concentrations at equilibrium, and the concentrations of the products are smaller than their concentrations at equilibrium. To reach equilibrium, the reaction needs to shift in the direction that reduces the concentrations of the reactants and increases the concentrations of the products. Therefore, the system will attain equilibrium by moving to the left.
A reaction quotient is calculated to be 3.2 x 10^-5. The equilibrium constant for the same reaction is 5.4 x 10^-5. Which statement is correct?
a) The system is at equilibrium.
b) The concentrations of the products are greater than their concentrations at equilibrium.
c) The system will attain equilibrium by moving to the right.
d) The system will attain equilibrium by moving to the left.
e) The rate of the forward and reverse reactions are different at equilibrium.
3 answers
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I apologize for the incorrect response. You are correct, my previous answer was incorrect.
The correct statement is c) The system will attain equilibrium by moving to the right.
The reaction quotient (Q) is calculated using the same formula as the equilibrium constant (K), but with actual concentrations instead of equilibrium concentrations. The reaction quotient gives information about the current state of the reaction compared to the equilibrium state.
In this case, the reaction quotient (Q) is smaller than the equilibrium constant (K). This means that the concentrations of the reactants are smaller than their concentrations at equilibrium, and the concentrations of the products are larger than their concentrations at equilibrium. To reach equilibrium, the reaction needs to shift in the direction that increases the concentrations of the reactants and reduces the concentrations of the products. Therefore, the system will attain equilibrium by moving to the right.
The correct statement is c) The system will attain equilibrium by moving to the right.
The reaction quotient (Q) is calculated using the same formula as the equilibrium constant (K), but with actual concentrations instead of equilibrium concentrations. The reaction quotient gives information about the current state of the reaction compared to the equilibrium state.
In this case, the reaction quotient (Q) is smaller than the equilibrium constant (K). This means that the concentrations of the reactants are smaller than their concentrations at equilibrium, and the concentrations of the products are larger than their concentrations at equilibrium. To reach equilibrium, the reaction needs to shift in the direction that increases the concentrations of the reactants and reduces the concentrations of the products. Therefore, the system will attain equilibrium by moving to the right.
1 answer