A population of rabbits follows the typical pattern of inheritance and the law of dominance for fur color. B is the allele for black fur and b is the allele for white fur. In a population of rabbits, 120 bunnies are born. How many bunnies should be black, according to the Punnett square?

Responses
A 6060
B 8585
C 9090
D 100

1 answer

To determine how many bunnies should be black according to the Punnett square, we first need to know the genetic makeup of the parent rabbits. In typical Mendelian inheritance for a trait controlled by a single gene with two alleles, we can set up a Punnett square to predict the offspring's phenotype ratios.

Assuming the possible parental combinations are:

  1. Homozygous black (BB)
  2. Heterozygous (Bb)
  3. Homozygous white (bb)

The possible combinations of the Punnett square will vary depending on the parent genotypes.

Here’s a quick overview of expected ratios for a few common scenarios:

  • If both parents are heterozygous (Bb x Bb), the expected ratio of phenotypes would be 75% black (BB or Bb) to 25% white (bb). This means out of 120 bunnies:
    • Black bunnies = 75% of 120 = 90 bunnies
    • White bunnies = 25% of 120 = 30 bunnies

Now, let's evaluate the answer options:

  • A: 6060
  • B: 8585
  • C: 9090
  • D: 100

From our calculation, if both parents were Bb, we expect 90 black bunnies out of 120. Therefore, the closest answer is:

C: 90 bunnies.

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