A population has mean u=31 and standard deviation o=6. Find u-x and o-x for samples of size n=25. Round your answers to one decimal place if needed.

1 answer

To find \( \mu_{x} \) (the mean of the sampling distribution of the sample mean) and \( \sigma_{x} \) (the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean) for samples of size \( n = 25 \), we can use the following formulas:

  1. The mean of the sampling distribution of the sample mean (\( \mu_{x} \)) is equal to the population mean (\( \mu \)): \[ \mu_{x} = \mu = 31 \]

  2. The standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean (\( \sigma_{x} \)) is calculated using the formula: \[ \sigma_{x} = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} \] where \( \sigma \) is the standard deviation of the population, and \( n \) is the sample size. Plugging in the values: \[ \sigma_{x} = \frac{6}{\sqrt{25}} = \frac{6}{5} = 1.2 \]

Now we report our final results:

  • \( \mu_{x} = 31 \)
  • \( \sigma_{x} = 1.2 \)

Thus, rounded to one decimal place:

  • \( \mu_{x} = 31.0 \)
  • \( \sigma_{x} = 1.2 \)