A piece of string is wound tightly round a cylinder for 20 complete turns, the length of the string is found to be 3.96m, calculate the diameter of the cylinder in cm.

1 answer

First, we need to find the length of string that makes one complete turn around the cylinder. This is equal to the circumference of the cylinder, which is given by:

C = 2πr

where r is the radius of the cylinder.

We know that the string makes 20 complete turns around the cylinder, so the total length of string used is 20 times the circumference:

L = 20C = 40πr

We are given that this is equal to 3.96m, so we can solve for r as follows:

40πr = 3.96

r = 3.96 / (40π) = 0.01m

Finally, we can find the diameter of the cylinder by doubling the radius:

d = 2r = 0.02m = 2cm

Therefore, the diameter of the cylinder is 2cm.