Question

A person has a disease that damages the lining of the small intestine, preventing this organ from performing its function. How would this affect the body?
(1 point)

Answer 1

Damage to the lining of the small intestine impairs its ability to absorb nutrients effectively. The small intestine is responsible for the digestion and absorption of most nutrients, including carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals. If the lining is compromised, the body may experience malabsorption, leading to nutritional deficiencies, weight loss, fatigue, and a variety of gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea or bloating. Additionally, the body may struggle to maintain proper energy levels and overall health due to a lack of essential nutrients. Long-term effects may include anemia, osteoporosis, and a weakened immune system.