Asked by Barbara

A particle starts at x=0 and moves along the x-axis with velocity v(t)=2t+1 for time t is less than or equal to 0. Where is the particle at t=4?

Answers

Answered by Ms. Sue
What is your subject?
Answered by Barbara
Calculus
Answered by bobpursley
I assume you are in calculus.

Postition=INTEGRAL v(t) dt=INT (2t+1)dt
= t^2 + t

Put in t=4 and compute.
Answered by Barbara
so my answer would basically be 20
Answered by bobpursley
not basically 20, it is 20. Units were not specified.
Answered by Barbara
oh okay Thank You
Answered by bobpursley
WHOA> STOP.

the v(t) is only valid for t Less than t=0. So the answer is unable to determine.
Answered by bobpursley
the question makes no sense. It starts at time zero, and there is no definition of velocity after that.
Answered by Barbara
so t less than or equal to 0 is invaild
Answered by Barbara
I copied the problem out of my textbook
Answered by bobpursley
The problem asks for postion at time 4, which is outside the time given for the velocity expression, if you typed it correcty. One needs the velocity function for time zero to somewhat beyond 4 to calculate postion.
Answered by Barbara
the velocity v(t)= 2t + 1
Answered by bobpursley

barbara, you originally asked for position at time 4 for a function that has a certain velocity function before time zero. One cant calculate postition for time 4 unless there is some indication of what it was doing between time zero and time 4.
Answered by Barbara
oh okay well Thank You for you help I will ask my teacher how to solve this tomorrow
Answered by drwls
I think you misstated the problem. Is it really
"A particle starts at x=0 and moves along the x-axis with velocity v(t)= 2t+1 for time t GREATER than or equal to 0. Where is the particle at t=4?" ?

If so, position is the integral of velocity from t=0 to t = 4.
That integral is the change in t^2 + t from t = 0 to 4, which is 20.

You can get the same answer by multiplying the average velocity for the interval, which is 5, but the time interval (4).
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