A package of Toys Galore Cereal is marked "Net Wt. 12 oz." The actual weight is normally distributed, with a mean of 12 oz and a variance of 0.16.

(a) What percent of the packages will weigh less than 12 oz?

50

Correct: Your answer is correct.
%

(b) What weight will be exceeded by 2.3% of the packages? (Round your answer to one decimal place.)

12

Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect.
oz

3 answers

12 is correct
it is 12.4
You are correct. To find the weight that will be exceeded by 2.3% of the packages, you need to find the z-score that corresponds to the 2.3% percentile using a standard normal distribution table or calculator.

The z-score corresponding to the 2.3% percentile is approximately -1.81.

Then, you can use the formula:

z = (x - μ) / σ

where x is the weight you want to find, μ is the mean weight (12 oz), and σ is the standard deviation (which is the square root of the variance = 0.4 oz).

Plugging in the values:

-1.81 = (x - 12) / 0.4

Solving for x:

x = -1.81 * 0.4 + 12 = 11.276

Rounding to one decimal place, the weight that will be exceeded by 2.3% of the packages is 11.3 oz.