To create triangle LMN with the specified conditions on a coordinate plane, we'll go through each step systematically.
A. Create Triangle LMN
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Plot Points:
- Let \( L(1, 3) \)
- Let \( M(4, 3) \) (horizontally aligned with L)
- Let \( N(1, 0) \) (vertically aligned with L)
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Draw Triangle:
- Draw the vertical line segment \( LN \) from \( L(1, 3) \) to \( N(1, 0) \).
- Draw the horizontal line segment \( MN \) from \( M(4, 3) \) to \( N(1, 3) \).
- Connect points L and M to complete the triangle.
B. Create QR Parallel to LM
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Identify Point Q on LN:
- Let \( Q(1, 2) \) on the line segment \( LN \).
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Identify Point R on MN:
- Since QR is parallel to LM, point R must have the same y-coordinate as points L and M. Therefore, let \( R(4, 2) \) on the line segment \( MN \).
C. Label Points with Coordinates
- \( L(1, 3) \)
- \( M(4, 3) \)
- \( N(1, 0) \)
- \( Q(1, 2) \)
- \( R(4, 2) \)
D. Use Slope Formula to Confirm QR is Parallel to LM
Slope Formula: \[ Slope (m) = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \]
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Calculate Slope of LM:
- For points \( L(1, 3) \) and \( M(4, 3) \): \[ m_{LM} = \frac{3 - 3}{4 - 1} = \frac{0}{3} = 0 \]
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Calculate Slope of QR:
- For points \( Q(1, 2) \) and \( R(4, 2) \): \[ m_{QR} = \frac{2 - 2}{4 - 1} = \frac{0}{3} = 0 \]
Conclusion
Since the slopes of both \( LM \) and \( QR \) are equal (both are 0), this confirms that \( QR \) is parallel to \( LM \).