A museum groundskeeper is creating a semicircular statuary garden with a diameter of

30 feet. There will be a fence around the garden. The fencing costs $9.25per linear foot.

How much will the fencing cost altogether? Show all work to earn full credit.

1 answer

To find the total cost of the fencing for the semicircular statuary garden, we need to follow these steps:

  1. Calculate the radius of the semicircle:

    • The diameter of the semicircle is given as 30 feet.
    • The radius \( r \) is half the diameter: \[ r = \frac{\text{diameter}}{2} = \frac{30 \text{ feet}}{2} = 15 \text{ feet} \]
  2. Calculate the circumference of the full circle:

    • The formula for the circumference \( C \) of a full circle is: \[ C = 2\pi r \]
    • Substituting the radius: \[ C = 2 \pi (15 \text{ feet}) = 30\pi \text{ feet} \]
  3. Calculate the circumference of the semicircle:

    • Since the garden is semicircular, we take half of the full circumference: \[ \text{Circumference of the semicircle} = \frac{30\pi}{2} = 15\pi \text{ feet} \]
  4. Calculate the cost of the fencing:

    • The cost of the fencing per linear foot is $9.25. Therefore, the total cost \( \text{Total Cost} \) is calculated as follows: \[ \text{Total Cost} = \text{Fencing cost per foot} \times \text{Length of fencing} \]
    • Substituting our values: \[ \text{Total Cost} = (9.25 \text{ dollars/foot}) \times (15\pi \text{ feet}) \]
  5. Calculating \( 15\pi \):

    • To get the numerical value: \[ \pi \approx 3.14 \ 15\pi \approx 15 \times 3.14 = 47.1 \text{ feet} \]
  6. Calculating the total cost:

    • Now substituting back into the total cost equation: \[ \text{Total Cost} \approx 9.25 \times 47.1 = 435.075 \]
  7. Final answer:

    • Therefore, rounding to the nearest cent, the fencing will cost approximately: \[ \text{Total Cost} \approx $435.08 \]

So, the total cost of the fencing around the semicircular statuary garden is approximately $435.08.