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A model of a DNA molecule is shown below.

The arrow indicates —
the junction of introns and exons in the sense strand of DNA
the bond between adjacent phosphate and deoxyribose molecules
the hydrogen bond between complementary nucleotides

1 answer

Based on your description, the arrow in the DNA model could represent different elements depending on its placement and context in the diagram. Here's a brief explanation of each option:

  1. The junction of introns and exons in the sense strand of DNA: This would suggest that the arrow points to a splice site where introns (non-coding regions) are removed and exons (coding regions) are joined together during RNA processing.

  2. The bond between adjacent phosphate and deoxyribose molecules: This refers to the phosphodiester bond which links the phosphate group of one nucleotide to the sugar (deoxyribose) of the next nucleotide in the DNA backbone.

  3. The hydrogen bond between complementary nucleotides: This indicates the interaction between the nitrogenous bases (adenine with thymine, and cytosine with guanine) across the two strands of DNA.

To determine the correct interpretation of the arrow, one would need to analyze the specific placement and orientation of the arrow in your DNA model. If it points to the backbone of the DNA, it is likely indicating the bond between adjacent phosphate and deoxyribose molecules. If it points between strands where bases pair, then it indicates hydrogen bonds. If it points to a specific joint context involving introns and exons, then it relates to splicing.

Please provide more specific information regarding the position or context of the arrow in the model for a precise determination.