A membership at Gym A costs $50 for 5 months. A membership at Gym B down the street costs $40 for 3 months. You write two equations in the form of y=kx to try and figure out which membership would be cheaper for a year. What is the value of I for the cheaper membership?

1 answer

To determine which gym membership is cheaper for a year, we can set up equations in the form of \( y = kx \), where \( y \) is the total cost, \( k \) is the cost per period, and \( x \) is the number of periods in a year.

Gym A:

  • Cost for 5 months: $50
  • To find the cost per month: \[ \text{Cost per month} = \frac{50}{5} = 10 \]
  • The equation for Gym A for \( x \) months is: \[ y_A = 10x \]
  • Since there are 12 months in a year, the total cost for a year (12 months) at Gym A is: \[ y_A = 10 \cdot 12 = 120 \]

Gym B:

  • Cost for 3 months: $40
  • To find the cost per month: \[ \text{Cost per month} = \frac{40}{3} \approx 13.33 \]
  • The equation for Gym B for \( x \) months is: \[ y_B = \frac{40}{3} \cdot x \]
  • To find the total cost for 12 months at Gym B, we substitute \( x = 12 \) into the equation: \[ y_B = \frac{40}{3} \cdot 12 = 160 \]

Now, let's write both total costs clearly:

  • Total cost at Gym A for a year: \( 120 \)
  • Total cost at Gym B for a year: \( 160 \)

Comparing the two costs:

  • Gym A costs $120 for a year.
  • Gym B costs $160 for a year.

Since Gym A's membership is cheaper than Gym B's membership for a year, the value of \( I \) (the cheaper membership) is:

\[ \boxed{120} \]