A map shows a grid 17 units across and 12 units high, superimposed over shapes that represent streets and buildings. A key lists buildings located in Washington D.C. that correspond to points on the grid. Point A represents the White House. It is located at 4 units across from the left, and 3 units down from the top. Point B represents the Washington Monument, located at 5 units across and 9 units down. Point C represents the Natural History Museum, and is located at approximately 8 units across and 8 units down. Point D represents the Smithsonian, and is located at 10 units across and 10 units down. Point E represents the National Portrait Gallery, and is located at 12 units across and 3 units down. Point F represents the National Gallery of Art, and is located at 14 units across and 8 units down. A scale shows 200 feet and 200 meters.

Find the length between landmark B
and F
. Round the answer to the nearest hundredth, if necessary.

(1 point)

1 answer

To find the distance between landmarks B (Washington Monument) and F (National Gallery of Art), we can use the distance formula for two points in a grid:

\[ d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \]

Where \((x_1, y_1)\) are the coordinates of point B and \((x_2, y_2)\) are the coordinates of point F.

The coordinates for the points are as follows:

  • Point B (Washington Monument): (5, 9)
  • Point F (National Gallery of Art): (14, 8)

Plugging the coordinates into the distance formula:

\[ d = \sqrt{(14 - 5)^2 + (8 - 9)^2} \] \[ d = \sqrt{(9)^2 + (-1)^2} \] \[ d = \sqrt{81 + 1} \] \[ d = \sqrt{82} \] \[ d \approx 9.055 \]

Now, if the scale is 200 feet and 200 meters, we need to determine the actual distance in either feet or meters.

Since the grid suggests each unit represents a fixed distance, we'll proceed to calculate the actual distance based on the grid units. The interpretation of the scale "200 feet and 200 meters" implies we lack specific unit conversion information. However, rounding the distance found:

So we round 9.055 to the nearest hundredth:

\[ \text{Rounded Distance} \approx 9.06 \text{ units} \]

Thus, the distance between landmark B and F is approximately 9.06 units in the context of the grid, utilizing the map's scale to interpret real-world distances depends on further context.