A map of Europe shows the settlements and invasion routes of Vikings, Magyars, and Muslims. It shows that the Vikings first settled Scandinavia, then invaded and settled in England, Ireland, and Scotland. It shows that the Vikings also invaded France, Muslim Spain, Africa, Russia, and the Byzantine empire. The map shows that the Magyar first settled in Hungary, then invaded France, Germany, and the Byzantine empire. The map shows that Muslims first settled in Africa and Muslim Spain. It shows that Muslims also invaded France, Italy, and the Byzantine empire.

Question

Which invaders came from south of the European continent?

Answer 1

The Muslims came from south of the European continent, as they originated in Africa and Muslim Spain before invading other parts of Europe.