A local bakery opened with new equipment worth $80,000. Ten years later, the owners’ accountants told them that their equipment had depreciated at a rate of 6 percent per year. Which equation would you use to create a sequence modeling this situation?(1 point)

Responses

an=80,000(0.06)n−1
a subscript n baseline equals 80,000 left parenthesis 0.06 right parenthesis superscript n minus 1 baseline

an=80,000(0.94)n
a subscript n baseline equals 80,000 left parenthesis 0.94 right parenthesis superscript n baseline

an=80,000(0.06)n
a subscript n baseline equals 80,000 left parenthesis 0.06 right parenthesis superscript n baseline

an=80,000(0.94)n−1
a subscript n baseline equals 80,000 left parenthesis 0.94 right parenthesis superscript n minus 1 baseline

1 answer

To model the depreciation of the bakery's equipment, you want to use an equation that reflects the value of the equipment decreasing by 6% per year. This means that after each year, 94% (100% - 6%) of the equipment's value remains.

The formula for the value after n years can be expressed as:

\[ a_n = a_0 (1 - r)^n \]

In this scenario:

  • \( a_0 \) is the initial value ($80,000)
  • \( r \) is the rate of depreciation (0.06)
  • \( n \) is the number of years

This can be calculated as:

\[ a_n = 80,000 (0.94)^n \]

Where \( 0.94 \) represents the remaining value after 6% depreciation.

So, the correct equation to use is:

\[ \boxed{a_n = 80,000(0.94)^n} \]