To calculate the surface area of the new box after applying the scale factor of \( \frac{3}{4} \), we use the relationship between the scale factor and the change in surface area.
The surface area of a three-dimensional object scales with the square of the scale factor. If we denote the scale factor as \( k \), then:
\[ \text{New Surface Area} = \text{Original Surface Area} \times k^2 \]
In this case, \( k = \frac{3}{4} \), and the original surface area is \( 112 , \text{cm}^2 \).
First, we calculate \( k^2 \):
\[ k^2 = \left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2 = \frac{9}{16} \]
Next, we calculate the new surface area:
\[ \text{New Surface Area} = 112 , \text{cm}^2 \times \frac{9}{16} \]
Now we perform the multiplication:
\[ \text{New Surface Area} = 112 \times \frac{9}{16} \]
Calculating the fraction:
\[ \frac{112}{16} = 7 \]
Then, multiply by 9:
\[ 7 \times 9 = 63 \]
Thus, the surface area of the new box is:
\[ \text{New Surface Area} = 63 , \text{cm}^2 \]
So, after rounding, the surface area of the new box is \( \boxed{63.0} , \text{cm}^2 \).