To analyze the painting effectively, the question that would best help you during your critique is:
How did the artist use vanishing point(s) and orthogonal lines?
This question delves into the technical aspects of the artwork, allowing you to explore how composition, perspective, and depth contribute to the overall effectiveness of the scene. Understanding the use of vanishing points and orthogonal lines can reveal the artist's intention in guiding the viewer's eye and creating a sense of space within the landscape.