To find the percentage increase in the hotel's capacity, we can use the following formula:
\[ \text{Percentage Increase} = \left( \frac{\text{New Capacity} - \text{Old Capacity}}{\text{Old Capacity}} \right) \times 100 \]
- Old Capacity = 280 rooms
- New Capacity = 405 rooms
First, calculate the increase in capacity:
\[ \text{Increase} = 405 - 280 = 125 \text{ rooms} \]
Now plug the values into the percentage increase formula:
\[ \text{Percentage Increase} = \left( \frac{125}{280} \right) \times 100 \]
Calculating that:
\[ \frac{125}{280} \approx 0.44642857 \]
Now multiply by 100 to get the percentage:
\[ 0.44642857 \times 100 \approx 44.642857 % \]
Rounding to the nearest tenth of a percent gives:
\[ \text{Percentage Increase} \approx 44.6% \]
Therefore, the capacity of the hotel will expand by approximately 44.6%.